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Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...

or accounting equation is: assets = __________ + owner’s equity. 4. The word that indicates the left side of a T-account is __________. 5. The type of balance expected in a liability account. Select... Debit Credit 6....

Accounts that have some restrictions. For example, an investment account and a cash account might be restricted for the construction of a new factory. The restrictions mean that these accounts be reported as a long-term...

What is an outside accountant? A company’s outside accountant is an accountant who is not an employee of the company. An outside accountant could be a sole practitioner or a member of a firm that provides accounting...

taxes This nonfederal tax is paid by the employer to fund payments to workers who have been laid off or terminated by the company. Mark as wrong Mark as right vacation pay liability (or) vacation pay payable This...

Our visual tutorial for the topic Accounting Equation shows how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. It also lets you see the connection between the income statement and the balance sheet.

What is an accountant? Definition of Accountant Accountants are employed by businesses and other organizations to report their financial results according to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and income tax...

roots in manufacturing businesses. However, today it extends to service businesses. For example, a bank will use cost accounting to determine the cost of processing a customer’s check and/or a deposit,...

The accounts outside of the general ledger which provide the detail for the balance reported in a general ledger account. (The account in the general ledger is known as the control account.) For example, each credit...

What is payroll accounting? Definition of Payroll Accounting Payroll accounting involves a company’s recording of its employees’ compensation including: gross wages, salaries, bonuses, commissions, and so on that...

ratio, here are some additional accounting/financial ratios: Quick ratio Debt to equity ratio Accounts receivable turnover ratio Days’ sales in inventory Interest coverage ratio Gross margin ratio Return on...

What is principles of accounting? Three meanings come to mind when you ask about principles of accounting… Principles of accounting was often the title of the introductory course in accounting. It was also common for...

What are accounting principles? Definition of Accounting Principles Accounting principles are the common rules that must be followed when preparing financial statements that are distributed to people outside of the...

A term that describes the steps when processing transactions (analyzing, journalizing, posting, preparing trial balances, adjusting, preparing financial statements) in a manual accounting system. Today many of the steps...

Part of a company’s administration that is responsible for preparing the financial statements, maintaining the general ledger, paying bills, billing customers, payroll, cost accounting, financial analysis, and...

What is an accounting clerk? Definition of Accounting Clerk An accounting clerk is typically a person with an aptitude for numbers who can process a large volume of details accurately and quickly with a minimal amount of...

A professional certification awarded to an accountant who has successfully completed the CMA Exam and has achieved the required work experience. The certified management accountant is recognized as a person with a strong...

The 500 year-old accounting system where every transaction is recorded into at least two accounts. To learn more, see Explanation of Debits and Credits.

The standards, rules, guidelines, and industry-specific requirements for financial reporting. To learn more about accounting principles, see our Accounting Principles Outline.

What is public accounting? Definition of Public Accounting Public accounting can be viewed as firms of accountants that serve clients such as businesses (retailers, manufacturers, service companies, etc.), individuals,...

no amounts recorded in them. False Right! You selected the correct answer. Some accounts listed in the chart of accounts will NOT have amounts recorded in them, especially if it is early in the accounting year. 2. The...

The accounting focused on determining the cost per unit of a manufacturer in order to value inventory and cost of goods sold. It is also used to determine unit costs of items processed in service businesses, such as a...

the term accounts payable the person may be referring to any of the following: The section of a company’s accounting department that is responsible for processing vendor invoices and other bills for goods and services...

. FOB shipping point This term indicates that the ownership of goods will transfer to the buyer when the goods leave the seller’s warehouse. Mark as wrong Mark as right accrued expenses These expenses have occurred but...

Accounts that are closed at the end of each accounting year. Included are the income statement accounts (revenues, expenses, gains, losses), summary accounts (such as income summary), and a sole proprietor’s...

What is the accounting cycle? Definition of Accounting Cycle The accounting cycle is often described as a process that includes the following steps: Identifying, collecting and analyzing documents and transactions...

What is periodicity in accounting? Definition of Periodicity Periodicity is an accounting assumption made by accountants so that a company’s complex and ongoing activities can be divided up into annual, quarterly, and...

The accounting method under which revenues are recognized on the income statement when they are earned (rather than when the cash is received). The balance sheet is also affected at the time of the revenues by either an...

Usually refers to one of the accounts receivable that was deemed to be uncollectible or worthless and was removed from the general ledger account Accounts Receivable.

An accounting method wherein revenues are recognized when cash is received and expenses are recognized when paid. This method is inferior to the accrual basis of accounting where revenues are recognized when they are...

Accounting estimates include the estimated salvage value and the estimated useful life of depreciable assets, estimated percentage of bad debts expense, estimated percentage of units to be repaired or replaced during a...

A listing of the accounts available in the accounting system in which to record entries. The chart of accounts consists of balance sheet accounts (assets, liabilities, stockholders’ equity) and income statement...

Accounting Principles (Word Scramble) Download PDF To see each answer, press or click on the blue "Unscramble" button. If you have difficulty answering the following questions, learn more about this topic by reading our...

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